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THERMAL SCIENCE
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NUMERICAL APPROXIMATION METHOD AND CHAOS FOR A CHAOTIC SYSTEM IN SENSE OF CAPUTO-FABRIZIO OPERATOR
ABSTRACT
This paper presents a novel numerical method for analvwing chaotic systems, focusing on applications to real-world problems. The Caputo-Fabrizio operator, a fractional derivative without a singular kernel, is used to investigate chaotic behavior. A fractional-order chaotic model is analvwed using numerical solutions derived from this operator, which captures the complexity of chaotic dynamics. In this paper, the uniqueness and boundedness of the solution are established using fixed-point theory. Due to the non-linearity of the system, an appropriate numerical scheme is developed. We further explore the model's dynamical properties through phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, and bifurcation diagrams. These tools allow us to observe the system’s sensitivity to varying parameters and derivative orders. Ultimately, this work extends the application of fractional calculus to chaotic systems and provides a robust methodology for obtaining insights into complex behaviors.
KEYWORDS
fractional derivatives, non-linear equations, simulation, numerical results, iterative method, time varying control system, Lyapunov functions
PAPER SUBMITTED: 2024-06-12
PAPER REVISED: 2024-09-10
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2024-10-11
PUBLISHED ONLINE: 2025-01-25
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI2406161A
CITATION EXPORT: view in browser or download as text file
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© 2026 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence