THERMAL SCIENCE
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A STUDY ON SPONTANEOUS IGNITION OF BITUMINOUS COAL
ABSTRACT
The thermal properties of four bituminous coals were studied using isothermal and temperature-programmed calorimeters, such as a differential thermal analysis, a heat flux calorimeter C80 and an thermal activity monitor (TAM-III). The corresponding spontaneous ignition was measured in an adiabatic spontaneous ignition tester. It was found that there were weak exothermic activities in bituminous coal at 50-100°C and meanwhile carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide was generated. These thermal behaviors are responsible for the self heating from 50°C and spontaneous ignition at 80°C.
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PAPER SUBMITTED: 2008-04-14
PAPER REVISED: 2008-08-02
PAPER ACCEPTED: 2008-12-26
DOI REFERENCE: https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI0901105L
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© 2026 Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia. Published by the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International licence


